As was announced back in August 2020, the second reactor at Hunterston B nuclear power station is being "switched off" today (7th January 2022). Interestingly, one UK newspaper reported this as an "early" closure as the plant's owner, EDF, had originally hoped to keep it running until 2023, but this has to be put into … Continue reading Farewell to Hunterston B
Nuclear Reactor Components
In a highly simplified view of nuclear fission reactors, we can reduce the key elements to just two components that control the chain reaction. Control rods are used to reduce the number of free neutrons and the moderator is used to slow down the neutrons so that they can be captured by other nuclei to … Continue reading Nuclear Reactor Components
Moderators and Control Rods
If nuclear fission processes are used to generate electricity in a nuclear power station, it is absolutely vital to manage the neutrons that are released during nuclear fission so that their number remains constant and energy is released at a constant rate. This management is achieved using control rods and a moderator, which serve two … Continue reading Moderators and Control Rods
