The short answer is “no” but the devil is always in the detail. Firstly, “radiation” here applies specifically to ionising radiation; alpha particles, beta particles and gamma photons. In particular, we are excluding non-ionising nuclear radiation in the form of neutrons, which definitely can turn previously stable nuclei into radioactive materials. This effect is a … Continue reading Does radiation make things radioactive?
Half-life, Applications and Precautions
Radioactive decay is a random process. This means that if you were to observe a lot of unstable (radioactive) atoms, you would notice that they undergo nuclear decay at unpredictable moments. But if you extended your observations for a longer period you would spot an underlying pattern. Although it is impossible to predict when one … Continue reading Half-life, Applications and Precautions
EM Waves: Uses and Dangers
Different EM waves are used for different applications, which you are expected to be able to recall and explain. We will go through some of these uses in this article, which is unavoidably long as there is a lot of information to cover. Your exam preparation should therefore involve making summary notes from the wealth … Continue reading EM Waves: Uses and Dangers
Irradiation and Contamination
There are two ways in which radioactive materials can affect the surrounding environment; irradiation and contamination. Understanding the differences between these two effects is important in terms of the precautions that must be taken when handling radioactive sources and also when storing radioactive waste. Irradiation refers to the transfer of energy (via ionising radiation) without … Continue reading Irradiation and Contamination
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