Easy question! It's because hot air is less dense than cold air. Except that things aren't really this simple. How does hot air know its own density and the density of the cold air that surrounds it? For that matter, how does hot air know which way is up? You might say that hot air … Continue reading Why does hot air rise?
Magnificent moles
You may well ask, what is the point of an SI unit that measures “amount”? Surely if we want to know an amount then we simply count whatever it is that we need to quantify. That’s fine until we get to VERY large numbers. How large? We’re talking here about numbers that are massively bigger … Continue reading Magnificent moles
Absolute Zero
Where does the idea of "absolute zero" come from? In part it stems from a need to avoid negative temperatures but a better explanation can be found by thinking about the kinetic theory of gases. When a gas is heated, its particles gain kinetic energy. This in turn means that the particles have a higher … Continue reading Absolute Zero
