In school we talk about different ways to generate electricity as a potential exam topic but it's much, much more important than that. Russia's war with Ukraine has brought this fact sharply into focus as people start talking about a boycott of Russian oil and gas. At the same time, the UK is phasing-out its … Continue reading Resources for Electricity Generation
Changes of State
Despite having previously examined a phase-change diagram in detail (here) I haven't yet covered the particle model and how it links to different states of matter. So that topic, which is relevant for both chemistry and physics, is the focus of this article. First let's clarify the terminology... we will be confining ourselves to the … Continue reading Changes of State
Revising Atomic Structure
Tucked away inside a website of astronomy resources I have just found a brilliant little tool for revising atomic structure, which is required knowledge for AQA Trilogy (and other) GCSE examinations in both physics and chemistry. You can find it at https://astro.unl.edu/newRTs/nuclei/. The assessment is a two-part, drag-and-drop ranking exercise where you have to rearrange … Continue reading Revising Atomic Structure
Energy Revision – new resource
Energy stores and transfers are one of the really big ideas in physics and this is also a topic that AQA has announced will be in Paper 1 for the Trilogy examination this month. With that in mind, I have created a new revision resource that you can use to check your knowledge and understanding. … Continue reading Energy Revision – new resource
Focusing EM Waves
Focusing is the term that describes parallel rays of light being brought together into a single point, known as the focal point. Electromagnetic waves can be focused using either refraction (with lenses) or reflection (with mirrors). Both of these effects can be explored in the excellent geometric optics simulation that has just been unveiled by … Continue reading Focusing EM Waves
Properties of EM Waves
Electromagnetic (EM) waves are generated by the movement of electrons. In an electric circuit, visible light can be generated when electrons (a current) move through a lamp. Electric circuits can also generate infra-red waves (TV remote controls), microwaves (ovens), x-rays (medical scanners) and radio waves (aircraft ground-to-air communications). These different types of EM waves have … Continue reading Properties of EM Waves
Energy Budget
It is well known that darker surfaces heat up faster than lighter surfaces and reach a higher maximum temperature. But why? When the maximum temperature is achieved, there is a state of thermal equilibrium that is is due to a balance between the rates at which (new) energy is being absorbed and (previously) stored energy … Continue reading Energy Budget
How to Revise
I've often stressed that just reading your notes, and even highlighting the important parts, is not enough if you want to revise effectively: you must revise actively and the more you do to process information, the better your revision will be. Instead of highlighting important facts, write summary notes; better still, connect the important points … Continue reading How to Revise
EM Waves: Uses and Dangers
Different EM waves are used for different applications, which you are expected to be able to recall and explain. We will go through some of these uses in this article, which is unavoidably long as there is a lot of information to cover. Your exam preparation should therefore involve making summary notes from the wealth … Continue reading EM Waves: Uses and Dangers
Electromagnetic Waves (overview)
We think of light as being special - but that's only because our eyes respond to it, allowing us to see the world around us. In fact, light is just one example of an electromagnetic wave. Other electromagnetic (EM for short) waves include infra-red, ultra-violet, radio and x-rays. The range of EM waves, known as … Continue reading Electromagnetic Waves (overview)
Mr Tarrant's physbang 'blog 